Simiyu

Simiyu Region (Mkoa wa Simiyu in Swahili) is one of Tanzania's 31 administrative regions. It spans 25,212 km² (9,734 sq mi), making it comparable in size to the U.S. state of Vermont or Slovenia.

Simiyu is located in northern Tanzania, bordered to the north by Mara Region, to the south by Shinyanga and Singida Regions, to the west by Mwanza Region through Lake Victoria, and to the east by Arusha Region.

The region is home to Serengeti National Park, a UNESCO World Heritage Site shared with Mara Region, which is famous for the Great Wildebeest Migration. The region's capital is Bariadi town.

According to the 2022 national census, Simiyu Region had a population of 2,140,497 people.

Tourist Attractions & Why Visit

Simiyu Region is a premier safari destination, renowned for its wildlife, cultural heritage, and scenic landscapes. The region is particularly famous for its proximity to Serengeti National Park. Key attractions include:

• Serengeti National Park – World-famous for its role in the Great Wildebeest Migration, Serengeti National Park is a UNESCO World Heritage Site and one of Tanzania's top safari destinations. The park boasts diverse wildlife, including lions, elephants, giraffes, and zebras, as well as a variety of bird species.
• Ngorongoro Crater – Located just south of Serengeti, this caldera is home to a wide range of wildlife and is often referred to as the "Eighth Wonder of the World" due to its incredible concentration of animals. The crater is perfect for game drives and birdwatching.
• Mugumu Town – The gateway to Serengeti, Mugumu is a bustling town offering a glimpse into local life and cultural heritage. It’s an ideal stop for travelers before heading into the park.
• Lake Victoria – The largest lake in Africa borders Simiyu to the west. Visitors can enjoy boat tours, fishing, and stunning sunset views over the lake's vast waters.

Cultural & Economic Significance

Simiyu is home to several ethnic groups, including the Kurya, Wazaramo, Wamaasai, and Wanyaturu peoples. These communities have rich cultural traditions, including dance, music, and traditional ceremonies. The region offers visitors the chance to experience authentic cultural tourism through interactions with local communities and exploration of their customs.

The economy of Simiyu is based primarily on agriculture, livestock farming, and tourism. The region is a major producer of maize, beans, cassava, and sunflowers. Livestock farming also plays a key role, with cattle, goats, and sheep being common.

In 2019, the regional Gross Domestic Product (GDP) was estimated at 2,798,307 million Tanzanian Shillings, with a per capita GDP of 1,309,187 Tanzanian Shillings. Tourism, especially the activities centered around Serengeti, plays a vital role in the local economy, driving both direct and indirect income for the region.

Infrastructure & Development

Simiyu Region is connected to other parts of Tanzania through key transport routes, including roads and airports serving tourists heading to Serengeti. Infrastructure development is ongoing, with efforts to improve healthcare, education, and transport to enhance the quality of life for residents.

Why Visit Simiyu Region

Simiyu is a must-visit destination for wildlife enthusiasts, adventure travelers, and cultural explorers. The region’s unique biodiversity, iconic safari parks, and authentic cultural experiences make it an excellent choice for those looking to immerse themselves in Tanzania's natural beauty and rich heritage.

Whether you’re witnessing the spectacle of the Great Wildebeest Migration, exploring the wildlife in Serengeti, or experiencing the region’s traditional way of life, Simiyu Region offers unforgettable experiences for every traveler.